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-rw-r--r--lang/c/counted_by.c67
1 files changed, 67 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lang/c/counted_by.c b/lang/c/counted_by.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..09d4699
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lang/c/counted_by.c
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+struct foo {
+ uint64_t a;
+ uint64_t b;
+};
+
+struct bounded_flex_t {
+ uint64_t count;
+
+ // NOTE: try to move this member somewhere else and you will get:
+ // counted_by.c:13:20: error: flexible array member not at end of struct
+ struct foo flex_array[] __attribute__((counted_by(count)));
+};
+
+void free_flex(struct bounded_flex_t **flex)
+{
+ struct bounded_flex_t *ptr = *flex;
+
+ printf("Freeing a flexible array of %ld members.\n", ptr->count);
+ free(*flex);
+}
+
+__attribute__((noreturn)) void die(const char *const str)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, str);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ uint64_t len = 1;
+
+ if (argc == 2) {
+ len = (uint64_t) strtol(argv[1], NULL, 10);
+ if (!len) {
+ die("error: bad integer value!\n");
+ }
+ } else if (argc > 2) {
+ die("error: only pass one argument maximum!\n");
+ }
+
+ // That's a mouthful :P
+ struct bounded_flex_t *flex __attribute__((cleanup(free_flex))) = malloc(sizeof(struct bounded_flex_t) + (len * sizeof(struct foo)));
+ if (!flex) {
+ die("error: could not allocate memory for it");
+ }
+
+ // NOTE: if this is not the first thing that we do, and we use 'len' for the
+ // for loop below, then we will get a runtime error from the array bound
+ // checker. Hence, pretty much like in Rust :)
+ flex->count = len;
+
+ uint64_t accumulator = 0;
+ for (uint64_t i = 0; i < flex->count; i++) {
+ flex->flex_array[i] = (struct foo){ .a = accumulator, .b = accumulator + 1};
+ accumulator++;
+ }
+
+ for (uint64_t i = 0; i < flex->count; i++) {
+ printf("%ld: .a = %ld, .b = %ld\n", i, flex->flex_array[i].a, flex->flex_array[i].b);
+ }
+}