diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lang/c/counted_by.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | lang/c/counted_by.c | 67 |
1 files changed, 67 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lang/c/counted_by.c b/lang/c/counted_by.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..09d4699 --- /dev/null +++ b/lang/c/counted_by.c @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +#define _GNU_SOURCE + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +struct foo { + uint64_t a; + uint64_t b; +}; + +struct bounded_flex_t { + uint64_t count; + + // NOTE: try to move this member somewhere else and you will get: + // counted_by.c:13:20: error: flexible array member not at end of struct + struct foo flex_array[] __attribute__((counted_by(count))); +}; + +void free_flex(struct bounded_flex_t **flex) +{ + struct bounded_flex_t *ptr = *flex; + + printf("Freeing a flexible array of %ld members.\n", ptr->count); + free(*flex); +} + +__attribute__((noreturn)) void die(const char *const str) +{ + fprintf(stderr, str); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + uint64_t len = 1; + + if (argc == 2) { + len = (uint64_t) strtol(argv[1], NULL, 10); + if (!len) { + die("error: bad integer value!\n"); + } + } else if (argc > 2) { + die("error: only pass one argument maximum!\n"); + } + + // That's a mouthful :P + struct bounded_flex_t *flex __attribute__((cleanup(free_flex))) = malloc(sizeof(struct bounded_flex_t) + (len * sizeof(struct foo))); + if (!flex) { + die("error: could not allocate memory for it"); + } + + // NOTE: if this is not the first thing that we do, and we use 'len' for the + // for loop below, then we will get a runtime error from the array bound + // checker. Hence, pretty much like in Rust :) + flex->count = len; + + uint64_t accumulator = 0; + for (uint64_t i = 0; i < flex->count; i++) { + flex->flex_array[i] = (struct foo){ .a = accumulator, .b = accumulator + 1}; + accumulator++; + } + + for (uint64_t i = 0; i < flex->count; i++) { + printf("%ld: .a = %ld, .b = %ld\n", i, flex->flex_array[i].a, flex->flex_array[i].b); + } +} |
